Proof of reserves

6 of 11 exchanges publish a proof of reserves that could be confirmed. Sorted by how much is documented.

ExchangePublishedAuditorFrequencyLast reportMethod · noteAssets in published walletsSource · checked
Bitvavo
YesThe Network Firm LLPQuarterly—Attestation by an independent accounting firm. Frequency as stated in Bitvavo's support article; the report itself is downloaded inside the account.no data yetbitvavo.com13 Nov 2026 · the provider's page via web search
Bybit
YesHacken—23 Sept 2026Merkle tree, wallet ownership verified by the assessor. Report hosted on bybit.com, found by search; it covers the Bybit group platform, not specifically Bybit EU GmbH.no data yetbybit.com13 Nov 2026 · the provider's page via web search
Kraken
YesIndependent third-party accountant (not named on the page)—30 Sept 2026Merkle tree, reviewed by an independent accountant. The page lists reserve ratios for BTC, ETH, SOL, XRP, ADA, USDC, USDT and USDG as of the 30 Sep 2026 snapshot.no data yetkraken.com13 Nov 2026 · read on the page
OKX
Yesnone namedMonthly—Merkle tree and zk-STARK. Read from search results for OKX's own pages; the page itself could not be opened on the check day.no data yetokx.com13 Nov 2026 · the provider's page via web search
Binance
Yesnone named——Merkle tree and zk-SNARK. The page names no auditor and showed no snapshot date on the check day.no data yetbinance.com13 Nov 2026 · read on the page
Bitunix
Yesnone named——Merkle tree. Source is a press release issued by Bitunix; its own proof-of-reserves page could not be opened on the check day. No auditor is named.no data yetcryptoslate.com13 Nov 2026 · the provider's page via web search
Bitpanda
not verified——No proof-of-reserves publication was confirmed on Bitpanda's own pages on the check day.no data yetno source
Coinbase
not verified——No proof-of-reserves page for the exchange was confirmed on the check day.no data yetno source
Revolut
not verified——No proof-of-reserves publication was confirmed on the check day.no data yetno source
Scalable Capital
not verified——Crypto is held as exchange-traded products, not as coins on an exchange; no proof-of-reserves publication applies or was confirmed.no data yetno source
Trade Republic
not verified——No proof-of-reserves publication was confirmed on the check day.no data yetno source

“Assets in published wallets” come from DefiLlama's exchange transparency data through a live feed and say nothing about liabilities; until the feed answers the column reads “no data yet”. — = not stated in the source.

FAQ

What do the three marks mean?

First: a proof of reserves is published. Second: an outside auditor or accountant is named. Third: the report is dated within the last twelve months or a regular frequency is stated. Each mark is set only from the source linked in the row.

Does a proof of reserves prove an exchange is solvent?

No. It shows that certain assets were held at one point in time, and in the better cases that they covered customer balances in the assets in scope. Debts outside that scope are not visible.

Why is an exchange shown as “not verified”?

Because no proof-of-reserves publication could be confirmed on the provider’s own pages on the check day. It is not a statement that none exists.